Pushing or possessing illegal drugs will land you in difficulty
in one way or another. At one end of the scale you could end up in
prison and/or with an addiction which will cause you serious health
problems or and at the other end you may end up with a lesser
charge and no jail time but a stain on your good record which could
cause future difficulties in getting jobs and visas for travel.
Police powers
If we suspect you are carrying an illegal drug we have the right to
make you turn out your pockets. We can also take you to a police
station and search you and seize anything which may be of
evidence.
If drugs are found, you could be charged with one of two
offences – unlawful possession or unlawful possession with intent
to supply.
Both would leave you with a criminal record which will mean
obtaining a visa to travel to some countries may become difficult
or could even be denied. It could also affect your job prospects as
potential employers may check if you have a criminal record or any
past convictions.
Unlawful possession
This means being caught with an illegal drug for your own use.
The consequences can include:
- A formal warning (which is added to police files - if you
offend again this may influence the police to charge
you).
- A reprimand or final warning (a central police record held for
five years - if you offend again, this can be used against
you).
- To charge you with an offence leading to a court hearing (this
is more likely for repeat offenders, who may end up with a fine or
a custodial sentence).
Unlawful possession with intent to supply
If you had any intention of dealing (which can include giving and
sharing drugs) you may be charged with this more serious
offence.
Decisions over whether you are charged with intent to supply are
based on the circumstances in which you were caught and the
quantity of drugs you were caught with.
We can take the same course of action as in simple possession
cases, but this time you are more likely to be charged. If your
case goes to court the penalties are likely to be heavier.
Drug Classes and the Penalties
The Misuse
of Drugs Act (1971) is split in to three classes: A, B and C, which
are related to their potential harm.
Class A Drugs
Opium, Heroin, Ecstasy,
Methadone, Cocaine, LSD
Unlawful possession carries a tariff of seven years plus a
fine.
Unlawful possession with intent to supply carried a tariff of
life imprisonment plus a fine.
Class B Drugs
Codeine, Amphetamine, Barbiturates, Cannabis
Unlawful possession carries a tariff of five years and a
fine.
Unlawful possession with intent to supply carries a tariff of 14
years plus a fine.
Class C Drugs
Benzodiazepines, other tranquillisers
Unlawful possession carries a tarriff of two years plus a
fine.
Unlawful possession with intent to supply carries a tariff of
five years plus a fine.
NB: Any Class B drug that is prepared for injection
then becomes Class A.