What is the Child Sex Offender Disclosure
Scheme?
The Scheme is a formal way for members of the public to enquire
whether an individual who has contact or potential contact with a
child has a record of child sex offending and or poses a risk of
harm to a child.
Who can apply?
Parents, carers, guardians, extended family, friends, neighbours
or anyone who looks out for the welfare of a child.
Anyone can register a child protection interest where they have
concerns about a named individual who cares for or has access to a
named child(ren).
For example, it could be a new partner who is living or staying
in the same house as the child(ren).
When is a disclosure made?
Where the individual has previous convictions for child sex
offences and is considered a risk to the children concerned,
relevant information may be given to the person best placed to
protect the child. This is usually a parent, carer or guardian, who
needs to know the information in order to keep the child safe.
Any member of the public can apply for information about an
individual if they are concerned, but disclosure will only be given
to the person best placed to protect the child.Therefore the person
making the application may not be told the outcomes of the
investigation.
Under the scheme, any disclosure remains a decision for the
police in consultation with relevant partner agencies. Disclosure
cannot be guaranteed in all cases. All disclosures must be lawful,
proportionate and necessary to protect a child from the risk of
significant harm. The safeguarding of children will be paramount
throughout.
How can I make an application?
By Telephone:
Call 0845 456 4567 and speak to a call taker who will record the
details of your application.
At a Police Station Public Enquiry Office:
You can make an application to a member of staff at a Police
Station Public Enquiry Office.
Will the subject know they are being checked out, and
who made the application about them?
In the event of a disclosure, the police will always strive to
maintain the confidentiality of the applicant, and consult the
applicant's views prior to contacting the subject person enquired
about.
If a disclosure does take place the subject person may be
informed that the parent/carer/guardian of the child(ren) is to
receive information about their relevant criminal history. All
disclosures are carefully planned by police and partner agencies,
to minimise risk of harm to all concerned.
If disclosure takes place, can applicants warn family
and friends about the subject's criminal history?
Information about a disclosure must be treated as confidential.
Anyone who receives a disclosure is required to sign an undertaking
prior to receiving the information, stating they will not share the
information disclosed to any other person. Information is disclosed
for the sole purpose of safeguarding the children named in the
application.
Is the pilot Sarah’s law or Megan’s law?
No. Megan's Law operates in the United States and involves the
automatic disclosure of sex offender details to the general
public.
No. Sarah's Law is a campaign being run by a national newspaper
calling for a change in the law to give parents the right to know
if a child sexual offender is living in their immediate area.
The Scheme is a carefully managed disclosure to named
individuals who have direct responsibility for a child's safety,
who requests information about a specific individual. Legislation
says that there is a presumption to disclose, but disclosure is not
automatic.
What will be done to stop offenders becoming victims of
vigilantism?
The police and other agencies are in regular contact with
offenders and the disclosure process will be carefully managed. If
anyone feels they are likely to become a victim of vigilantism or
have been targeted, they should contact the police. In all cases of
disclosure the risks to the offender and the community impact will
be considered, however, the protection of children will be the key
determining factor.
What happens if someone tries to make a false
application?
Making a false declaration in an attempt to procure the
disclosure of personal data to which someone does not have a lawful
right of access is an offence under the Data Protection Act 1998.
This offence is more commonly referred to as 'blagging' and is
punishable by an unlimited fine at Crown Court. Therefore, anyone
providing false information in registering their interest or
misusing any information disclosed, for example by engaging in
vigilantism or the harassment of sex offenders, would be subject to
police intervention and potential prosecution.
‘In a Nutshell’
“This scheme does not replace existing arrangements for the
Vetting and Safeguarding Children Procedures. If you are enquiring
about someone you wish to employ or already employ, then it is more
appropriate you should undertake a full CRB (Criminal Records
Bureau) application through the proper channels.
Refer to http://www.crb.gov.uk or tel.
0870 90 90 811 for further information.
Under this scheme, a disclosure will only be made to the
relevant parent; carer or guardian of the child (ren) registered;
otherwise your concerns will be dealt with under normal
safeguarding children procedures.
Relevant checks will be carried out by the police and with
appropriate partner agencies. This can take time but will be
completed as soon as possible.
After your initial call to us you will be visited by an
allocated officer over the following few days, this is to carry out
a face to face interview to verify your identification and obtain
further details. This is to assist us in moving your application
forward as efficiently as possible. You will be asked to provide
proof identification, photographic ID would be preferable if you
have it. We will endeavour to complete all necessary enquiries and
relevant disclosures within 45 days. The time scales are largely
dependant on each individual case and could vary.
Please be assured that risks to the children concerned will be
reviewed and assessed throughout the application process. Positive
action will be taken in the event that we receive information to
suggest that a child is at immediate risk of significant harm.
Anyone making a wilful or malicious application to this scheme
and providing false information to the police in order to obtain
information they are not lawfully entitled to, may risk prosecution
in respect of this.